Tracing Codes of Body Memory
Silbersalz Institute
Information
Neuroscientists and dancers explore the brain’s memory of body and space-and what it means to be isolated or connected.
Contact
valentin.riedl@tum.de
Project Type
Silbersalz Institute
Project Description
Dancers will develop individual and collective trajectories through space inspired by the mathematical code that the brain uses for movement memories. In a first step, we develop choreographed and improvised movement sequences where dancers explore processes of inscribing, overwriting, losing and re-inventing movement patterns. In a second step, we create an immersive, citizen-lab, installation where visitors are able to explore their own navigational brain code through instructions based on a simplified score elaborated in the dance sequence. We track head movements and body speed, and translate virtual codes of head orientation-, and speed cells into rhythmic sound and pitch. In a third step, the final performance, the choreography will constitute a speculative space for observing the creation, loss and creative renewal of movement memory while at the same time helping the audience to grasp how our brains encode motion memories.
Project Status
In Development
Genre
DancePerforming Arts
Length
60 min
Science Project
Project Name
THE BRAIN'S NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Project Description
- All your memories are deeply and physically connected to
your perception and encoding of space -
Navigating our environment is a complex task that requires
us to integrate information about location, direction,
and distance. Our brains are equipped with an incredibly
sophisticated navigation system to help us do this. This
system not only monitors every movement we make but also
stores all the memories associated with each place - what we
saw, touched, or smelled at every location. In this way, the
body's history, emotions, and physical capabilities are all part
of the navigational system and intertwined with movement
memories.
In 2014, the Nobel Prize in Medicine was awarded for
discovering this incredible, GPS-like positioning system in
the brain. It consists of several neuronal cell types forming
a coding system for body movements following strict
mathematical principles. Among others, head direction
cells fire when facing a certain direction, functioning like
an internal compass. Grid cells map a hexagonal grid onto
the floor, thereby measuring position and distance in space.
Finally, place cells in the hippocampus code for unique
positions visited in the world. How does the brain process
spatial relationships and movement? The brain replays
movement trajectories once the body rests. Upon lots of
repetitions, they are then formed into coherent memories.
Unfortunately, if you have lesions in these areas or suffer
from Alzheimer’s Disease, you might lose your ability to find
your way—and your ability to recall memories along your navigational map.
Scientist
Valentin Riedl
Profession / Position
Professor for Neuroimaging
Institution
Friedrich-Alexander University
Country
Germany
Scientific Discipline
Neuroscience